Abstract
Population:
11,290,067
Collective Bargaining Coverage:
65%
Proportion of Employees in Unions:
25%
Principal Level of Collective Bargaining:
industry - but crisis and consequent legal changes have given greater role to company negotiations
Workplace Representation:
union - works councils exist in theory but not often in practice
Board-level Representation:
yes: state-owned companies
Company Board Structure:
monistic